History
Why did new disciplined political parties emerge in the 1820s in a number of states?
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1
In the 1820s, the power that the notables of each community had started to diminish.
Therefore, newdisciplined political parties started to emerge in several states as a result of this diminishing of power.
Answer is:The power of notables in communities waned
History
How might archaeologists infer that the people at Poverty Point needed “centralized planning and design” to build the earthworks
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Answer:
Please, see below:
Step-by-step explanation:
The United States Army discovered earthworks on an airplane in 1952, when six long lines were discovered during a flight over the region, located one inside the other in the form of a huge semicircle. These earthworks, though worn down by time, are approximately 75 feet wide at the base, 10 feet high, and 125 feet from crest to crest. The length of all the ridges combined would be almost seven miles. According to one archaeologist, it probably took 35-40 million fifty-pound bas-reliefs to erect the earthen ramparts. Although this culture apparently had neither writing, nor architecture, nor agriculture, but only the crudest tools, they built the most complex complex of earthworks in North and South America. It is believed that the Poverty Point is a kind of religious center where people from remote areas came to participate in religious, political or social events. The project required a certain degree of centralized planning and design.
Other than being written by the colonists, are there any other explanations as to how the words CRO and CROATOAN” appeared? List anything that is even remotely possible!
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Answer:
Other than being written by the colonists, the words "CRO" and "CROATOAN" appeared as in the Lost Colony theatre at Fort Raleigh National Historic Site.
Step-by-step explanation:
A colonist is a member of an organization supported by the government who moves to a new area. Usually, the territory that a colonist claims is already inhabited by some other people. They are under the management of different individuals.
On August 18, 1590, John White discovered the unique whole word on Roanoke Island that is CROATOAN. According to geologists the name "Croatoan" may have been created by combining two Altaic words that meant "council town."
The word CRO" and "CROATOAN" are being used in the Lost Colony theatre at Fort Raleigh National Historic Site in addition to being written by the colonists.
History
“territorial losses were the worst punishment faced by Germany in the Treaty of Versailles” How far do you agree with this statement?
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I absolutely agree with that statment of territorial losses being the worst punishment faced by Germans in Treaty of Versailles.
Explanation:
Territorial loss is a system where a country is stripped off its rightful lands and areas due to fallout with other countries after a war. After the end of world War 1, Germany lost the war. And, also, they lost most of their territory due to the Treaty they signed with other countries.
The Treaty was to curtail their power and influence in Europe. Despite the treaty being too harsh, what pained the Germans most was the territorial loss to some Allied powers such as Belgium, Cezchslovakia, Poland, East Pressua and renouncement of control of colonies under their care. It is sighted by researchers, that, the territorial loss is part of the reason why German went to war during world War 2.
What characteristic did the ruling class of the Italian city/state and Tokugawa Japan have in common
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Dominant clans ruled. Basically both societies used the "Godfather" system in forms suited to their time and culture. Strong emphasis on clan, bloodline, obedience, social class divisions and racism in the sense of what we would now call nationality (nation states were just beginning to emerge and the concept of 'citizen' was fuzzy and evolving). It is still true that for obvious reason the Japanese still equate nationality with race but while that's interesting, it's not what the question is looking for.
History
What does “the terrace formed a green mountain that seemed to float in the city” mean
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It´s a reference to the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. Explanation:The Hanging Gardens was an outstanding terrace of trees and plants in Babylon city. Along with the Tower of Babel and the Ishtar Gate, these garden seemingly floating over the city is one of the improvements the king Nebuchadnezzar made to the city, in an attempt to add beauty to a place already deemed as the Gate of God.
History
What is the author’s purpose for writing the essay How the Grimm Brothers Saved the Fairy Tale”? to entertain children with details from the Grimms’ tales to persuade adults to read and enjoy fairy tales more often to inform scholars of the ways modern literature can be artificial to inform readers of the reasons why the Grimms collected their tales
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Answer: d. to inform readers of the reasons why the Grimms collected their tales.
Explanation:
The Grim brothers have a firm belief that the actual form a culture which is the most natural one is linguist and is dependent on history and in order to understand and follow it Grim brothers discovered and saved the fairy tales. This objective of Grim brothers has been displayed through their essay. The Grim brothers got motivated to do so because they believed that industrialization in long run would erase these classics from memory and hence these stories need to be protected.
Option D is correct.
History
Why were enslaved Africans brought to the Americas?
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Answer and explanation:
First off it would be more accurate to say for the most part Africans enslaved each other and Europeans bought them and continued to hold them as slaves.
Initially it was for two reasons, there was a labor shortage in America for people who wanted to run large agricultural operations because land was cheap in America and free people would rather work a farm for themselves than someone else. The second reason was Africans weren’t Christians and so there was little moral inhibition against holding them as slaves. Later on, when the descendants of Africans in America were now Christian they were initially freed but very soon the excuse of special racial inferiority was invented to justify keeping people as slaves. In the middle ages in Europe, Africans weren’t thought to be any more inferior than people in the next village over.
Later still, with the extraordinary demand and growth of cotton cultivation slavery became a system by which anyone with money could make an enormous profit. Cotton cultivation wouldn’t work without slavery because cotton depleted the soil and required workers to be moved to ever more remote areas and work in poor conditions. Paying free workers enough to consider accepting such work would make it unprofitable.
So it was a case of slavery and big profits or no slavery and poor profits. When faced with that kind of choice a significant percentage of people from any race will talk themselves into almost anything, however pernicious and evil.
History
briefly describe one major difference between beards and berkins historical interpretations of the drafting of the united states constitution
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The correct answer to this open question is the following.Although you did not include any references or texts, we can comment on the following.My brief description would be this one.One major difference between Beard’s and Berkin’s historical interpretations of the drafting of the United States Constitution is the perspective from it was written. Each of the historians considered different points of view.Here is why.In the case of historian Charles Beard, he expressed in "An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States" (1913), that the framers of the US Constitution had economic interests as the priority when the document was drafted. They were so interested in protecting privacy rights and never compromise the economy of the people. On the other hand, in the case of historian Carol Berkin, she commented in "A Brilliant Solution: Inventing the American Constitution" (2002), that the founding fathers drafted the Constitution they focused on solving the many problems left by the English crown. They used their experience to protect the new country to protect it from a tyrant.
History
Which change made land grant disputes more likely during the mid-19th century?
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Answer and explanation:
From the early to mid-19th century the federal government, through 162 violence-backed cessions, expropriated approximately 10.7 million acres of land from 245 tribal nations and divided it into roughly 80,000 parcels for redistribution. Under the act, each eligible state received 30,000 acres (120 km2) of federal land, either within or contiguous to its boundaries, for each member of congress the state had as of the census of 1860. This land, or the proceeds from its sale, was to be used toward establishing and funding the educational institutions described above. Under provision six of the Act, "No State while in a condition of rebellion or insurrection against the government of the United States shall be entitled to the benefit of this act," in reference to the recent secession of several Southern states and the contemporaneously raging American Civil War.
After the war, however, the 1862 Act was extended to the former Confederate states; it was eventually extended to every state and territory, including those created after 1862. If the federal land within a state was insufficient to meet that state's land grant, the state was issued scrip which authorized the state to select federal lands in other states to fund its institution. For example, New York carefully selected valuable timber land in Wisconsin to fund Cornell University. The resulting management of this scrip by the university yielded one third of the total grant revenues generated by all the states, even though New York received only one-tenth of the 1862 land grant. Overall, the 1862 Morrill Act allocated 17,400,000 acres (70,000 km2) of land, which when sold yielded a collective endowment of $7.55 million.
FAQs
What issues raised the political stakes in the 1820s and 1830s? ›
Economic distress and the slavery issue raised the political stakes in the 1820s and 1830s. Vigorous political conflict, once feared, came to be celebrated as necessary for the health of democracy. New political parties emerged.
What were reasons for the growth of the second party system quizlet? ›What were reasons for the growth of the Second Party System? (Democrats and Whigs). The reason for the Second Party System was mostly based off of the election of 1824 - this election was between John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson and it was said to have caused a lot of controversy.
Which of the following best explains the outcome of the 1828 presidential election quizlet? ›Which of the following best explains the outcome of the 1828 presidential election? John Quincy Adams was unpopular, and Andrew Jackson ran a strong campaign.
What party grew up in response to Jackson's election? ›As national politics polarized around Jackson and his opposition, two parties grew out of the old Republican Party–the Democratic Republicans, or Democrats, adhering to Jackson; and the National Republicans, or Whigs, opposing him.
What two political parties emerged in the 1820s and how did their views differ? ›The Federalists, led by Secretary of Treasury Alexander Hamilton, wanted a strong central government, while the Anti-Federalists, led by Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, advocated states' rights instead of centralized power.
What two new political parties emerged in the 1820s? ›The followers of both of the first political parties, the Federalists and the Democratic Republicans, were organized in loose alliances led by members of the social elite who served in Congress or the executive branch.
What were some reasons for the growth of the Second Party System? ›While Jackson never engaged in a duel as president, he had shot political opponents before and was just as determined to destroy his enemies on the battlefields of politics. The Second Party System came about primarily because of Jackson's determination to destroy the Second Bank of the United States.
What were the reasons for the emergence of the two party system? ›In the 1790s and early 1800s, senators divided into rival parties based on support of and opposition to the policies of presidents George Washington and John Adams, especially regarding foreign relations with Great Britain and France and the role of the federal government.
What was the rise of Second Party System? ›The Second Party System is a name for the political party system in the United States during the 1800s. It is a phrase used by historians and political scientists to describe the time period between 1828 and 1854. People quickly became more interested in voting starting in 1828.
Which describes a reform of the 1820s that made voting easier? ›Which describes a reform of the 1820s that made voting easier? The number of polling places increased. Who chose electors prior to 1820, and why did the process change? State lawmakers chose electors, but the process changed because people wanted more of a say in the selection.
What change did the 1828 election bring about in American politics? ›
While these varied depending on the state, the underlying stipulation was that only white male citizens who owned a certain dollar value of property were eligible to vote. These laws were gradually phased out over the decades, culminating in 1828 where the overwhelming majority of them were eliminated.
What was significant about the election of 1828? ›The campaign of 1828 was a crucial event in a period that saw the development of a two-party system akin to our modern system, presidential electioneering bearing a closer resemblance to modern political campaigning, and the strengthening of the power of the executive branch.
Who benefited from Jacksonian democracy? ›For example, Jacksonian democracy believed that the common man should be able to vote and pushed for expanded male suffrage for those white men over 21. This benefited those men who received the right to vote.
What major change helped Jackson get elected in 1828? ›Jackson dominated in the South and the West, aided in part by the passage of the Tariff of 1828. With the ongoing expansion of the right to vote to most white men, the election marked a dramatic expansion of the electorate, with 9.5% of Americans casting a vote for president, compared with 3.4% in 1824.
How did Jackson contribute to the growth of democracy? ›Expanded suffrage – The Jacksonians believed that voting rights should be extended to all white men. By the end of the 1820s, attitudes and state laws had shifted in favor of universal white male suffrage and by 1856 all requirements to own property and nearly all requirements to pay taxes had been dropped.
What are the two major parties from the 1790s to the 1820s? ›It featured two national parties competing for control of the presidency, Congress, and the states: the Federalist Party, created largely by Alexander Hamilton, and the rival Jeffersonian Democratic-Republican Party, formed by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, usually called at the time the Republican Party (which is ...
Which of the following was a trend in American democracy during the 1820s and 1830s? ›Which of the following was a trend in American democracy during the 1820s and 1830s? Selling candidates and their images was as important as the positions for which they stood.
What were the first two major political parties that emerged in the United States? ›Political scientists and historians have divided the development of America's two-party system into six or so eras or "party systems", starting with the Federalist Party, which supported the ratification of the Constitution, and the Democratic-Republican Party or the Anti-Administration party (Anti-Federalists), which ...
What were the 2 political parties that emerged from the election of 1828? ›| Political Party | Presidential Nominee | Electoral College |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Andrew Jackson | 178 |
| National Republican | John Quincy Adams | 83 |
The period from 1820 to 1840 was a time of important political developments. Property qualifications for voting and officeholding were repealed; voting by voice was eliminated. Direct methods of selecting presidential electors, county officials, state judges, and governors replaced indirect methods.
What were the major political issues during the 1820s? ›
Domestic tensions ran high at the start of the decade, with the Peterloo Massacre (1819), the Cato Street Conspiracy (1820), and the Radical War (1820) in Scotland. However, by the end of the 1820s, many repressive laws were repealed.
What are two major advantages of the two-party system? ›Sometimes two-party systems have been seen as preferable to multi-party systems because they are simpler to govern, with less fractiousness and greater harmony, since it discourages radical minor parties, while multi-party systems can sometimes lead to hung parliaments.
What is the major reason the US is a two-party system quizlet? ›Why does the US have a two-party system? The US has a two-party political system because of two structural features in American politics: single-member districts and winner-take-all elections. Both features encourage the existence of 2 major parties, as smaller parties face great difficulty in winning elective office.
What was the primary cause of the first two-party system quizlet? ›The first political parties were the Federalists and the Anti-federalists. The two parties organized because of the fight to ratify the Constitution. The Federalists wanted to ratify the Constitution as is without any changes.
Why did two political parties emerge in the early years of the United States quizlet? ›How did the two political parties emerge? Two parties emerged when people sided Alexander Hamilton's and Thomas Jefferson's opinions. The parties formed because the two had very different beliefs that benefitted the two main industries in the nation.
What helped a two-party political system to develop quizlet? ›What helped a two-party political system to develop? The battle over the Constitution gave rise to two political parties. The Federalists were the first American political party.
Why did political parties emerge in the New Republic and what were the consequences? ›Why did political parties emerge in the new republic, and what were the consequences? The federalist and the Democratic-republican parties emerged as a result of disputes about constitution and the role of the government. Why did Jefferson and others opposed Hamilton's financial program?
What happened to the Second Party System? ›Democrats and Whigs drew strength in all parts of the country. Then, in the early 1850s, the two-party system began to disintegrate in response to massive foreign immigration. By 1856 the Whig Party had collapsed and been replaced by a new sectional party, the Republicans.
What was the Second Party System quizlet? ›What were the 2 new parties? Democratic and Whig. those 2 politcal parties dominated the political system for 20 years.
How did the second two party system revolutionize the party system quizlet? ›In the second two party political system, the Whigs favored for a strong federal government that supported national projects such as transportation and modernization, where the Jacksonian Democrats advocated for a weaker federal government that supported the causes of the common man.
What was one major change in the United States politics from 1820s to the mid 1850s? ›
From the 1820s through the 1850s American politics became in one sense more democratic, in another more restrictive, and, in general, more partisan and more effectively controlled by national parties. Since the 1790s, politics became more democratic as one state after another ended property qualifications for voting.
Which group gained voting rights in the 1820s and 1830s? ›The 1828 presidential election was the first in which non-property-holding white males could vote in the vast majority of states. By the end of the 1820s, attitudes and state laws had shifted in favor of universal white male suffrage.
Who modernized the Democratic Party in the 1820s? ›The modern Democratic Party emerged in the late 1820s from former factions of the Democratic-Republican Party, which had largely collapsed by 1824. It was built by Martin Van Buren, who assembled a cadre of politicians in every state behind war hero Andrew Jackson of Tennessee.
Why was the 1828 campaign considered the rise of the common man? ›The election of 1828 was unique in that it's often associated with a rise in popular democracy as more states than ever before loosened property requirements for white males to vote. It is certainly true that the populace had more say than ever before in who was to become president.
Which best explains how the Democratic Party was formed in the 1820? ›Which best explains how the Democratic Party was formed in the 1820s? Andrew Jackson felt betrayed by his loss in 1824 and wanted to create a political party for the "common people."
What did the presidential elections of 1824 and 1828 indicate about the United States quizlet? ›What did the presidential elections of 1824 and 1828 indicate about the United States? The elections of 1824 and 1828 indicated more of a separation in the United States. Jackson's supporter began calling themselves as Democrats and Clay's party were called the National Republicans.
What was significant about the election of 1828 quizlet? ›What was significant about the election of 1828? It reintroduced the two-party system.
How did the election of 1828 reflect the time period quizlet? ›The Election of 1828 was the first election where the 'common man' had the right to vote and a self-made man became president. It represented a shift in power to the West and to the farmers, shopkeepers, and small business owners (Jackson's supporters).
Which occurred during the election of 1828 quizlet? ›What occurred in the election of 1828? During the election of 1828, two political parties were elected. The National Republicans were in favor of John Adams, and therefore favored a stronger central government. The opposing campaign was for Andrew Jackson.
What new political parties arose in the 1820s and 1830s? ›By the 1820s and 1830s, new political parties arose — the Democrats, led, by Andrew Jackson, and the Whigs, led by Henry Clay — that disagreed about the role and powers of the federal government and issues such as the national bank, tariffs, and federally funded internal improvements.
What was the major issue during the presidential campaign of 1820? ›
Adams received his vote from a faithless elector. There was a dispute as to whether Missouri's electoral votes were valid, due to the timing of its assumption of statehood.
What were three issues that affected American politics between 1800 and 1861? ›Slavery, Secession, and States' Rights.